Benefits Of Hydraulic Fracturing Outweigh Risks - 2041 Words

Benefits of Hydraulic Fracturing Outweigh Risks Hydraulic fracturing, or more commonly known as ‘fracking’ is a technique designed by engineers to open fissures deep within shale to extract oil and natural gas. The practice involves using large amounts of high-pressured water along with proppants, usually sand, and a small amount of a chemical solution. The diagram below pictures the process of hydraulic fracturing. In the last few years, hydraulic fracturing has become a popular topic of debate centering on whether the increase in amount of fossil fuels is worth the cost of possible environmental damage. Fracking is not simply a way of providing more fossil fuels, but should also be seen as a viable solution to the nation’s foreign oil†¦show more content†¦Although there has been a rise in the unemployment rate, many Americans still struggle with finding a job. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Data, the unemployment rate in 2013 was still at 7 .3 percent. That translates to 3.2 million unemployed workers. â€Å"How Fracking Has Helped the U.S. Economy† clarifies the potential for employment with the rise of the fracking industry. â€Å"A statement from the White House Council of Economic Advisors last year summed it up nicely: ‘Every barrel of oil or cubic foot of gas that we produce at home instead of importing abroad means more jobs, faster growth, and a lower trade deficit.’† Rather than exporting business outside the nation’s borders, hydraulic fracturing in the United States has supplied an ample opportunity for the American public. In â€Å"Fracking, the Environment, and Health†, an article found in the American Journal of Nursing, authors Dr. McDermott-Levy, Dr. Sattler, and Ms. Kaktins reported â€Å"Fracking operations have grown exponentially since the mid-1900s, when technologic advances and increases in price of natural gas made this technique economically viable. Fracking is currently taking place inShow MoreRelatedTypes Of Wells Can Be Used For Drill Holes Deep Into The Earth1566 Words   |  7 Pagesposition. In the United States, there are three types of oil and gas wells; horizontal, directional, and vertical. All three types of wells can be fracked. Horizontal drilling is normally used to drill holes deep into the earth, for the hydraulic fracturing process. Fracturing or â€Å"fracking† uses a high pressure water mixture that is injected deep into the ground through pipes to create fractures that release the oil and natural gas from the shale deposits. The gases are directed into wells that have beenRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing And Its Effects1500 Words   |  6 Pageswould only happen in a country that was not very developed. However, situations like this one are plausible in America, partially due to hydraulic fracturing. Hydraulic fracturing is a process which began in the late 1940’s as an experiment and has since expanded into a global method to efficiently extract natural gases. It has led to various economic benefits, including job creation and has lessened the economic dependence of the United States on foreign countries for oil consumption. Despite thisRead MoreAlternative Energy Sources1852 Words   |  7 Pageswhether the pros outweigh the cons. This energy source is natural gas. The main reason for the heavy debate of natural gas is not because of the energy source, but rather the mining process of the energy source through the process of hydraulic fracturing. In this report the following topics will be discussed to get a better understanding of natural gas and the hydraulic fracturing process. An overview of natural gas will be discussed. A detail description of the hydraulic fracturing process will beRead MoreFracking : Fracking And Fracking1524 Words   |  7 Pages Hydraulic Fracturing Research Paper Hydraulic Fracturing (also commonly known as fracking) is a process used to extract natural gasses deep within the earth. This is done by drilling vertically into the ground until the desired depth; then drilling horizontally; and pumping millions of gallons of water, sand, and other chemicals into the drill at a high pressure to create fissures through which the gas can escape. Currently, hydraulic fracturing is extensively used in the United States in orderRead MoreFracking And The Environment : Fracking983 Words   |  4 PagesTayler Hedgecock Dr. Allen Composition 2 MWF 11 AM Fracking and the Environment Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, is not an environmentally sound method of acquiring cleaner, cheaper energy. Fracking is a practice that is being used in order to collect natural gas from deep within the earth’s layers of shale rock. Fracking is the process in which water, sand, and chemicals are forced with immense pressure, approximately ten to fifteen thousand pounds per square inch, into the shale rockRead MoreThe Effects Of Hydraulic Fracturing On The United States1518 Words   |  7 Pagesissues on the political standpoint of the situation. This is where hydraulic fracturing comes in to play. Hydraulic Fracturing is a horizontal drilling process by the energy industry that has presented the means to solve both problems. This technology has provided the U.S. access to 100 years’ worth of energy. Natural gas has been located within the country’s borders and thousands of feet below the surface. Hydraulic Fracturing, also known as â€Å"fracking†, is used to access or enlarge productivityRead MoreIs Hydraulic Fracturing Environmentally Safe?1414 Words   |  6 PagesIs Hydraulic Fracturing Environmentally Safe? The United States has become one of the largest producers of natural gas and most of the production is from shale plays. Solar, wind, biomass waste and geothermal and hydroelectric energy have long been recognized as renewable and sustainable energy resources; however, they only comprise 9% of our energy consumption; this is in comparison to the growing production of natural gas which accounts for 40% of industrial and 74% of residential energy consumptionRead MoreFracking : Too Many Fracking Problems1631 Words   |  7 Pagesout of fossil fuels. But it may end because burning these wonderful fuels puts the planet farther down a path we don t want to head down†. Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a petroleum mining method to reach remote gas under water that is located in the crust of the earth. Fracking uses a blend of water, sand, and chemicals. Hydraulic Fracturing, â€Å"has contributed to a resurgence of oil production in the USA and a dramatic increase in natural g as production† (Hassett). It is speculated to growRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing: The Future of America’s Energy Essay1285 Words   |  6 PagesHydraulic Fracturing, also known as fracking, is not a novel concept. The hope of being able to access fossil fuels trapped inside layers of shale deep beneath the Earth’s surface was achieved by the process of fracking, developed in 1903 (energyindepth.com). Over the last century, hydraulic fracturing has become an efficient and environmentally friendly way to access the natural gas needed to meet the United States’ high demands. With the condition of the environment rapidly deteriorating, theRead MoreA Brief Note On Environmental Injustice And Fracking1341 Words   |  6 Pagesdetermine whether or not hydraulic fracturing should be pursued in the state’s shale beds, a topic that causes much polarized debate. Hydraulic fracturing, otherwise known as â€Å"fracking,† uses water, sand, and chemical s to release natural gas from as far as 10,000 feet below the Earth’s surface. Supporters of fracking claim that natural gas is an ideal â€Å"bridge fuel† as the energy industry moves from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources and argue that the practice benefits the environment and the

Essay Homers Hospitality - 1386 Words

Mycenaean civilization was a golden age of splendour that arose during1600 BC. It was during this time that Ancient Greece began to take form, in both cultural and religious aspects. Historians often refer to this period as Mycenaean, but due to the culture and values embodied in Homer’s poem, The Odyssey, it is also known as the Homeric Age. In Homer’s world, society consisted of city-states controlled by well-respected Kings. The Homeric Age also focused on the importance of religion where all regions participated in sacrificial tributes to the Gods. Unlike today’s modern society, methods of travel were very limited in the 1600s. Mycenaeans’ relied on sea travel as their main way of transportation. Due to this, journeys were much†¦show more content†¦For inquires made of the stranger’s history is not spoken of until after the feast. As stated previously, hospitality was often as result of trying to attain a good reputation. With a goo d reputation, society viewed one higher on the social hierarchy. It is during the guest’s departure from the host’s home where the creation of good reputation is put into action. During the farewells, the act of gift-giving of the finest and most valuable items is presented to the guests by the host. Through the act of gift-giving, one’s reputation was seen as wealthy, kind, generous, and more importantly, honourable. The basis of social standing was primarily based on the ability give gifts. This is apparent when Telemachos departs from Menelaus’s home and is presented with an abundance of gifts. While giving Telemachos a mixing bowl Menelaus states that the bowl â€Å"is of silver, all but the edges, and these are finished in gold. This is the work of Hephaestus. Courageous Phà ¦dimus, the king of Sidon, gave me this bowl when, on my homeward, I was his welcome guest† (Od. 15. 115-120). The significance of the quotation is that one sees how Mene laus is spreading the reputation of Phaedimus, who was a good host to him, as well as exhibiting his own generosity for offering such a valuable item. So if anyone was to inquire about the origin of the mixingShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Hospitality Illustrated in Homers Odyssey Essay1708 Words   |  7 PagesHomer, where hospitality and good will are the way of things. As decreed by Zeus himself, those who wish the favor of the Gods must welcome foreign and domestic with hospitality. A man was supposed to offer the best of his food, his home, and his knowledge before ever asking for his guest’s name or why he was there. There is a sense that those of high status are the main givers of hospitality, but they are not the only ones commanded to offer hospitality. Homer emphasizes hospitality from everyoneRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, The Epic Of The Classical Era Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesPaper Assignment 1 Prompt 1 Homer’s Odyssey is one of the many epic of the classical era to give an detailed overlook on the relationship between humans and gods. Odyssey is not just an adventure story about a king struggling to get back home after having gone to war; nor is it one about a son searching for his father after rumors say that he has been dead for many years. The events that take place in Homer’s Odyssey are heavily influenced by the Greek Gods. One can see how the gods interactionRead MoreHomer s Epic Poems, The Iliad And The Odyssey1254 Words   |  6 Pagespresenting multiple struggles that our characters must go through. Homer’s epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey, are thousands of years old. Yet, whoever reads these pieces of literature today can somehow relate to its characters and events. This is because of the author’s ability to form a connection between the reader and what it is they are analyzing/reading. This paper will identify the values, conflicts, and parallels within Homer’s text. Religion was a strong value for the early Greek societyRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Epic Of The Iliad And Odyssey903 Words   |  4 Pagespersonal narrative, I will analyze two themes from Homer’s epic’s pertaining to the Iliad and the Odyssey. I have chosen hospitality (Xenia) and shame (Aidos) as the subject of interest, and will focus on these as a main source of the topic. Xenia is the ancient Greek word for â€Å"hospitality†, which is the consideration and kindness shown to those who are far from home and/or associates of the person bestowing xenia upon them. The rituals of hospitality created and conveyed a reciprocal relationship betweenRead MoreReligion As A Strong Value For The Early Greek Society Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pagesmortal committed hubris against them then they would be struck down. Often, Greeks would ask for favors from their Gods. This means that the relationship between the Greeks and their Deities would be one of give and take. We see this relationship in Homer’s works, particularly The Iliad. For example, a priest of Apollo, Chryse, claims that if Apollo has ever been pleased by Chryse’s acts of worship then the God should strike down the Danaans in return (Iliad.1.36-42). This shows the reader that if aRead MoreAnalysis Of Xenia And The Odyssey 889 Words   |  4 PagesNumber †¨Date The Significance of Xenia in the Works of Homer: Hospitality in the Illiad and the Odyssey The concept of Xenia was extremely significant in ancient Greek culture. As such, it played a prominent role in the works of authors, most specifically Homer. In fact, some of the most significant information we have about the concept of Xenia, as it relates to cultural norms come from the work of Homer, and the examples of hospitality demonstrated in the protagonist’s journeys in the Iliad andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Odyssey 1124 Words   |  5 Pagesto around 700 BC; placing the story about ten years after the Trojan War. The story is about Odysseus, King of Ithica, and his journey to get back to the land of Ithica. Throughout the story there are several themes including: power of the gods, hospitality, and the maturation of Telemachus from boy to man. Homer opens up the Odyssey by asking the muses for their guidance in telling his story. Odysseus has been gone for twenty years at the beginning of the story. He spent the first ten fighting inRead MoreOdysseus Archetype Analysis785 Words   |  4 Pagescourageous whirlpool Charybdis. They all attempted to kill the heroic Odysseus but failed to. The author of the epic poem, The Odyssey, is credited to Homer. Homer wrote his epic somewhere in eighth century BC. Some archetypes used in Homer’s epic heroic, monsters, and hospitality. The first archetype we will discuss is the heroic archetype. Homer first uses the hero archetype in his epic, when he brutally stabbed the eye of the great Polyphemus. Homer gives you a very well insight that Odysseus uses a largeRead MoreThe Odyssey By Homer s Odyssey Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthis epic mainly focus around the Greek hero Odysseus however in my essay I will attempt to analyze hospitality. Hospitality shaped an important part of social interactions in The Odyssey. Although Greek society emphasizes good hospitality and obeying the rules, some characters in The Odyssey have no respect for this hospitality and are therefore classified as uncivilized, which shows that hospitality organizes Greek Society. In different phases of the poetry, the use of symbolism and dimensions ofRead MoreThe Odyssey1243 Words   |  5 PagesThe Odyssey In Homer’s epic, The Odyssey, each culture treats strangers and guests with distinct differences from every other culture. One of the most hospitable cultures was that of the ancient Greeks, exemplified in Homer s The Odyssey by both gracious hosts and guests. In Greece and The Odyssey, not only was good hospitality etiquette expected, but the added pressure that if they didn’t treat their guests with respect the gods would punish them further compelled excellent manners. The Odyssey

Spirituality Story Free Essays

While growing up in an environment that was more conducive to pain and suffering than to enjoying life it was easier to challenge believers to show me God then to actually see Him around me. I’d say, â€Å"close your Bible and prove to me God exists. † I always received one of three responses. We will write a custom essay sample on Spirituality Story or any similar topic only for you Order Now Usually, I would get a bewildered stare. The second response was for me to just look around because God was all about me. Finally, the believer might tell me that God moves in mysterious ways. I truly hated this final response. If I had been born two-thousand years ago, I would have persecuted and thrown stones at Christians. As suggested I would look around, and I could not have faith or believe in a God that allowed so much pain and suffering to exist in the world. I would hear people say after surviving some great tragedy, or natural disaster, or loss of life that God was watching after them. My question was, â€Å"where was God when the hurricane was blowing your house away? † It didn’t make sense that God would be with one person but not their neighbor who drowned in the storm. Epicuras’ question concerning God and evil seemed legitimate: â€Å"Is he willing to prevent evil, but not able? Then he is impotent. Is he able, but not willing? Then is he malevolent? He is both able and willing? Whence then is evil. † (163) Of course this delves into the freewill/theodicy argument. Within the Christian tradition people are free to make their own choices. And there are negative or positive consequences associated with freewill. Just as there are negative and positive consequences associated with rejecting or accepting Christ. During a particularly despondent time in my life, a friend offered me a Bible, some rather persuasive advice, and a pastor’s phone number. She said Christ would help me, but I needed to ask him into my life and for him to help me. So I began reading the Bible, and I called the pastor. If I asked a question, he answered it knowledgably. And I began praying. Gradually my mood and outlook on life did change. God is everywhere, but he first has to live in the heart. Works Cited Pojman, Louis. â€Å"THE PROBLEM OF EVIL. † Philosophy of Religion: An Anthology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1994. 163. How to cite Spirituality Story, Papers

Environmental Ethics in Business

Question: Describe about the Environmental Ethics in Business. Answer: Introduction Environmental pollution is one key concern that needs tangible answers. With the current age of industrialization, a lot of pollution takes place and the natural resources are depleted. Corrective measures ought to be done in order to stop this. Human activities are encroaching the peace of the wild rendering them homeless, depleted and extinct. For example, human tree cutting activities are dragging our forest thinner and thinner daily. The forest measure at the present, compared to the century before has been cut by a considerable percentage. One of the main causes of this is the huge growth of human population. The space for habitation has become so depleted that the need for space for habitation have become too much. Humans therefore clear the forests to make space for their habitation. In the process, it drives wild life population further and further down the memory lane. Owing to this therefore, the need for environmental ethics has risen. It is quite tricky to deal with the q uestion of sustenance of both the human and wildlife and natural resources because issues of concern arise, thus; The factor of how is the best way to conserve the environment, as we utilize and use the natural resources is of great concern. How can humans use the resources in a balanced way such that the environment will still remain clean and sustainable, at the same time having the human needs satisfied? This issue is tricky because, you realize that the human population keeps on increasing daily while the natural resources remain constant. The constancy of natural resources means that it is almost impossible to keep the natural resource at a constant level. Also it is impossible to replace natural resources. For example, if we say that we do not carry out mining to some level, the issue of poverty will kick in. Another issue of concern is whether to save humanity or the wild. This question is well demonstrated in instances where wild animals attack and encroach human settlements. Will it be ethical to drive away or kill these animals? A good example is a case that happened in Nairobi National park in Kenya, where lions started to escape from the park. Some were found along the roads while others close to town. One of the lions attacked a human and the tranquilizers had finished. A warden had to shoot the animal with the live bullet in order to save the man. In this case, it goes without saying that there are battles between human survival in the environment and the survival of wild animals. Concerning air pollution, the biggest question is whether to continue manufacturing gasoline and vehicles that use gasoline. Global warming has really affected the global climate. Rivers have dried up and many parts have become dry. You will notice that not only are the human being affected by this state but also the wild animals and the natural things are degraded. A perfect example is the Mara River, where the iconic wild beast migration is well captured. This river has become almost seasonal yet in the past it was so vast and thick. Many wild animals around that area have been affected and this has caused many to die. Concerning the issue of extinction of the wild animals, it is noteworthy that poaching has become one of the most heinous crimes. The number of white rhinos present currently globally is one aging rhino in Kenya, being guarded twenty four hours. You might ask why it that only one is remaining is. It is all because of poaching. Elephants also are part of the big five whose tears continue flowing because of the multiple and perpetual injustices man have done to them. In observing the ethical issues as per the depletion of natural resources, the incident in Brazil where a dam burst washing away people and property in an example of hazardous aspects of human activities. Such an incident opens a debate of how safe are we, owing to the human activities that have become uncontrollable. The issue of control is of major concern. In my opinion, the code and rules for the practice of mining in Brazil and also the BHP should be held accountable. In essence, it is the body that sets the rules and regulations governing mining in Brazil that should be held accountable. This is because; the mining Company operates according to the present regulations (Hester and Harrison,1994). With the case of Brazil, it was the case of negligence that there was such an accident. If the authorities had been keen enough, there would be little likelihood of the incident occurring. The authorities should have acted earlier because Samarco sensors had given warnings months before the accident happened. It would have been easier to prevent the accident given the fact that there was a warning of a prevailing danger. Neither the government nor the authorities played a role in preventing the accident. The reason the Brazilian authorities have to be dragged into this blame is that it didnt create strict enough regulations, in preventing the deaths from occurring. If the government had been warned of the impending danger, why then did it take time to address the issue. If the government had taken seriously the warning given, and acted upon them, then there wouldnt have been cases of such an accident from happening. It is of importance to note that in as much as the blame has been so much focused on BHP, the authorities had a role to play. This is because, the authorities make and enforce laws to which will form the foundation of the companys actions. If the Brazilian codes for mining were effective and efficient enough, such negligence couldnt have found a place. It would therefore be quite hard to experience such disasters as the Brazilians have experienced. Also, the mining companies have a key role to play. Since it is responsible to the activities that caused the tragic accident , then they should explain how that happened. I do not agree that its the fact that society views the world as a free and unlimited good that has caused the environmental problems we currently experience, but the capitalism and profit making that has caused it. The reason for this is that before the rise in industrialization, the environment was better and cleaner and yet people freely used the natural resources. However, when industrialization kicked in and took root, the problems of environmental pollution and natural disasters started. Capitalism is the main problem because natural resources are meant to be used and utilized by humans for the propagation of life otherwise they would have no meaning for existence. Responsibility in utilization is therefore the key. So, the issue as to whether the utilization that comes with an understanding that the resources are free for use that causes environment-related problem is explained. The answer to the previous statement is no. It is indeed true that natural resources are free and should be utilized, but it isnt this understanding that brings about issues of pollution and depletion of natural resources. The real issue is greed. There are many schools of thought that have risen, in order to explain environmental ethics and some include; applied theology, conservation ethics and ecologic extension. It is the conservation ethics that explains why humans have contributed to the environmental woes. This school of thought suggest that conservation is a means to an end and humans conserve the environment, only if that will add value to them. In essence, it argues that conservation is a means to an end. In linking this to the aspect of capitalism, humans will mine in a certain area, conserving the environment, for the sake of continuing to do the mining. For example if the written laws demand some level of environmental conservation. When this happens the level of conserv ation and recovery measures will be very minimum. Hence creating a situation whereby the environment becomes depleted to some extent. After all the resources have been depleted and there is no reason for mining, there will no longer be any reason to carry out conservation measures. Conservation ethics runs the day in the current practice of environmental conservation (Bharucha, 2005). Human being only conserves the environment as long as it is relevant for their continued utilization. This practice is the reason why the state of the environment remains in a sorry state. Therefore, the best way to deal with the issue of pollution and irresponsible use of the environment is to change the mentality of humans about conservation. The environment should be conserved for the purposes of sustaining natural resources and living things. The environment does not only belong to humans but also to other living things. In borrowing from applied theology school of thought, it is noteworthy that everything is a creation of God and He placed the responsibility to care the environment to man. Man has not obeyed this and he reaping the fruits of that disobedience. If man took care the environment for the sake of caring for it, then the earth would be a better place. The unfortunate thing is that man cares for the environment to the extent of utilizing it. In order to ensure adequate resource allocation and eradication of poverty, the capitalism mentality should be changed. The height of this mentality is when the rhino horns became a value to humans. Instead of caring for the beautiful animals, humans went ahead, and started killing them for the sake of getting money from the horns. It is paining to see a herd of lions murdered in cold blood and their tusks missing. Not a day or two but many days. The Kenyan government recently burned tons of rhino hones and tusks, with the president himself lighting the fire. All those resources being burnt represent dozens of elephants and rhinos murdered and their horns and tusks removed. This has become a practice to every regime of government in Kenya. The horns have been burnt by all the sitting presidents ever since the country became a republic. It is now having one white rhino remaining in the face of this earth. This is so saddening, and capitalism and profits pushing the levels of greed to greater heights. This is why the conservation ethics have really failed. In this case, other animals of little value are being conserved and taken good care of. Others of great value are being killed and used because of profit. It is so wrong because the value of natural resources and the environment cannot be equivalent to money. If money was full in this world without water to drink, how will life be propagated? It will be impossible to survive and living things would die all because of profit making. The direction taken by the earth is very dangerous because, in the past, natural resources such as water and plants were so free and nobody had to buy them. With the present age, humans are now buying water for sustenance. The gravity of the situation is that rain water is under threat. This is because of salty water, caused by repeated and widespread pollution of the environment. The environment have been so much polluted that even natural resources are giving back the waste emitted to them. For the future of the planet and the continued propagation of life, the attitude about the reasons for conservation of the environment should be well reshaped. Apart from having effective and adequate policies and regulations concerning the conservation of the environment, it would be of great importance to instill some value to the society. This will be very effective if the children are empowered at an early age. Measures such as including the environmental conservation ethics in schools curri cula will play a huge role in ensuring that the environment is protected and conserved at will. If the society is empowered to protect the environment at will, then the results would be a cleaner, healthier and better environment. Few countries have been successful in realizing a cleaner environment. Developing countries should borrow a leaf from the developed and cleaner countries. The secret is that when the environment is clean, then it goes without saying that economically, the country prospers. This is because; less resource would be spent trying to solve the negative effects of environmental pollution. For instance, the huge amount of oil spillage would mean that the government perpetually has to clean up the spillage, compensate those who have been affected, and suffer the losses amounting from the lost resources. One area of concern is the poor disposal of resources. One of the greatest causes of environmental degradation is the irresponsibility of many industries that dispose of waste products in natural resources such as water catchment areas. The reason why there have been mysterious deaths of sea life is because of the chemical that are disposed to the waters. If then such malpractices are dealt with, then it means that the management of resources would be much easier and the planet would be a more conducive environment. The case study above changes the perspective of whether more options should be added to the developing economies and countries in order to ensure that they deal with pollution effectively. Instead, it brings the need to answer the question of how these countries would utilize effectively the available measures and options that are already in place. One of the great challenges these countries face is that it lack adequate skills and resources for dealing with pollution as environmental hazards. This is because they just experience the industrialization movement and therefore the experience of handling industrialization is quite minimal. For instance, Nigeria have not been in the oil business as long as the Arabic states. Therefore, her level of experience is quite limited. However, this would be a lame excuse for the continuous degradation of the environment. If the purpose for conserving the environment would have been well understood, then these African countries would not drag thei r feet in a bid to conserve the environment. The reason is that the long term effect of environmental degradation as a result of pollution is irreversible. These effects would latter turn to haunt the economy of a given country and the general livelihoods as a whole. Some of the conservation measures include setting up of policies and regulation governing the conservation of the environment. For example, in the country of Kenya, there was a rule of cut one plant two tree. It later became illegal to cut trees irresponsibly, unless one had the permit from the government authorities concerning the same. These policies have help to slow down the depletion of the environment but some have been defied. For example, poaching have been the greatest problem to the protection of wild animals yet there are strict laws against it. Another measure is the planting of trees. Tree planting have been very successful and many countries have strived to reach a cover of ten percent tree cover. Some are close to reaching the target while many are still struggling to reach the target. Carbon di oxide causing global warming is one of the greatest reasons for pollution. A vast tree cover covers the oxygen deficit. This is because; trees consume a lot of carbon di oxide during the day. With that, it goes without saying that trees act to reduce the amount of carbon di oxide in the environment. Also, proper disposal of waste is a measure that have been placed and mostly despised (Woolfolk, 2001). If that wasnt correct, we wouldnt be experiencing mountains of dirt and dumpsites. Also, we would not experience a massive death of sea life. All these effects of pollution have been caused by poor disposal of waste. However, a lot of technologies for disposal of waste have been successful in mitigating this ill. For example, circulation of plastic materials has been an added advantage because the amount of plastic that goes to the environment has been reduced considerably. The propagation of green energy is an awesome directive that has born fruits in environmental conservation. Electronics and automobile companies are working on the future of gasoline free automobiles and green energy powered electronics and vehicles. Already, there are many vehicles using solar energy as a source of energy. Therefore, these vehicles hardly emit the carbon di oxide to the environment. With this kind of culture, the environment would be free from pollution once and for all. Its only that it demands a lot of resources and time to invest on green energy because change is normally a hard thing. Also, there still other issues and concerns to be considered, such as the market for crude oil. Crude oil is very important in the sense that it is responsible for one of the largest economies of the world. The issue that arises would therefore be how will the economies relying on oil be sustained if the market for oil is diminished? This is an area that opens up a debate between e conomy and environmental conservation. The measures above are sufficient only if they are successfully implemented. For example, Rwanda is a small country which doesnt have much wealth but its one of the cleanest in Eastern Africa and Africa as a whole (Keim, 2014). This means that the cheap and simple environmental protection measures it puts in place are implemented to the later. Countries globally should borrow a leaf from this. It not the number of measures and policies put in place that determines the success of environmental conservation but the effectiveness of implementation that matters. In this case, its very important to consider having a stronger mechanism for implementing the measures mentioned above and the quest for a cleaner, healthier and better environment would come into fruition. Therefore, governments, authorities and relevant environmental bodies should consider investing more resources and time for the purposes of implementing feasible measures to the environmental conservation. This will offset the goals for eradication of global warming and other ills related to environmental pollution. References Bharucha, E. (2005). Textbook of environmental studies: For undergraduate courses. Hyderabad: Universities Press. Harris, P. G. (2007). Europe and global climate change: Politics, foreign policy and regional cooperation. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. Hester, R. E., Harrison, R. M., Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain). (1994). Mining and its environmental impact. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry. Keim, C. A. (2014). Mistaking Africa: Curiosities and inventions of the American mind. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. Woolfolk, J. M. (2001). The only astrology book you'll ever need. Lanham, MD: Rowman Littlefield.